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MathGov Human Interface and Orchestration Standard

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MathGov Human Interface and Orchestration Standard

Author: James McGaughran | MathGov Institute for Ethical Systems Design

Edition, exact Core binding, source ownership and verification boundaries are recorded in Appendix RELEASE. MHIOS is the retained component identifier; “MIOS” is treated here as an informal short name, not another standard.

MHIOS is the human-interface and orchestration companion to MathGov and RippleLogic. It does not add a sixth gate, redefine the Canon, grant authority, prove safety, calculate moral truth, or replace domain science.

Source hierarchy and claim boundary

Authority order. The released RippleLogic Canon controls cascade semantics, equations, gate logic, status meanings, and claim boundaries. SGP controls its typed moral-patienthood, protection, participation, role-readiness, intelligence-profile, and reality-management interface. Each companion controls only its declared interface. MHIOS controls human-facing presentation, interaction flow, orchestration handoffs, and interface-conformance requirements. It may make the process stricter at the interface but may not weaken, reorder, rename, or silently reinterpret a governing Core requirement.

Source/render parity. The versioned Markdown source is the governing MHIOS semantic source. DOCX, PDF and HTML are synchronized reading mirrors. JSON Schemas, templates, examples and tests are bounded implementation surfaces. The local schema is not the external Canon run-record schema. A mismatch blocks the affected MHIOS conformance claim until repaired; successful local tests do not establish evidence truth or deployment authorization.

Claim boundary

MHIOS is a source-ready interface and orchestration specification for Tier 1–3 research, review, training, shadow-mode studies, and bounded pilots. It is not:

A polished interface is not a true evidence surface. A complete form is not a correct decision. A valid schema is not empirical validity. A PASS display is not permission to execute.

Abstract

High-consequence decisions frequently fail at the interface between reasoning and action. Stakeholders are omitted; option sets are artificially thin; uncertainty is hidden; protected harms are averaged into benefits; catastrophic tails are presented as ordinary risk; controls are described but not owned; a score is mistaken for permission; and post-execution outcomes fail to update the original decision.

MHIOS specifies a human-centered interface and orchestration layer that preserves the current RippleLogic architecture while making its requirements usable, visible, challengeable, accessible, and difficult to launder. It uses progressive disclosure across Quick, Standard, and Audit profiles; separates qualification from ranking; makes unknowns and non-decisive results first-class; requires active stakeholder discovery and option generation; keeps rights, ruin, viability, residual welfare, authority, execution, and observed outcome distinct; and binds every consequential state to the exact configuration and evidence surface under which it was established.

The standard has two purposes. First, it defines how people, institutions, and AI-supported workflows should interact with MathGov without collapsing the framework’s categories or bypassing its gates. Second, it defines how orchestration systems should hand off between Core records, human roles, independent review, lawful authority, execution controls, observation, and requalification. The result is not an automated moral answer. It is a disciplined decision interface designed to make local optimization, hidden externalities, false certainty, authority laundering, and responsibility loss harder to sustain.

Plain-language operating rule

Find who and what is affected. Search for a better option. Ground the claim. Protect rights. Bound ruin. Verify that the option can stand and be controlled. Compare only the survivors. Keep authority and execution separate. Observe what actually happened. Reopen the decision when reality changes.

MHIOS presents the process in three public words and two operational phases:

The formal Core remains RG → RF/NCRC → TRC → CSV → RLS.

Normative keywords

The key words MUST, MUST NOT, REQUIRED, SHALL, SHALL NOT, SHOULD, SHOULD NOT, RECOMMENDED, MAY, and OPTIONAL are normative only when capitalized. Lowercase uses retain ordinary language meaning.

Design objectives

MHIOS SHALL optimize the interface for the following properties without treating any one as sufficient:

Non-goals and anti-bloat rule

MHIOS does not reproduce the entire Canon, SGP, ripple.md, Agent System, WDBIP, or domain standards. It references governing records rather than creating uncontrolled duplicates. A proposed interface field SHALL be added only if it closes a material failure mode that cannot be handled through an existing record reference.

MHIOS SHALL NOT introduce:

1. Architecture and orchestration model

1.1 The orchestration path

MHIOS organizes—not replaces—the governing records through the following session path:

Session preflight

→ Stakeholder discovery

→ Option generation, Unioning, and closure

→ RG: claim and evidence grounding

→ RF/NCRC: protected-rights review

→ TRC: catastrophic and irreversible tail review

→ CSV: containment, structural viability, and execution conditions

→ RLS: residual welfare profile and ranking of selectable options

→ Framework verdict

→ Separate accountable authority selection where required

→ Separate execution authorization

→ Executed transition

→ Observed outcome

→ Requalification or retirement

Stakeholder discovery and option generation are pre-qualification disciplines. Authority, execution, observation, and requalification are post-verdict disciplines. None becomes an additional Canon gate.

1.2 State separation

The interface MUST distinguish at least the following states:

State Meaning Must not be displayed as
DECLARED Candidate decision or claim has been entered grounded or selectable
RG_SUPPORTED / RG_NARROWED / RG_REFUSED Evidence-supported claim boundary ethical permission
RF_PASS / RF_FAIL / RF_ESCALATE / NCRC_UNKNOWN Rights status net welfare judgment
TRC_PASS / TRC_NOT_TRIGGERED / TRC_FAIL / TRC_ESCALATE Tail-risk status general safety certificate
CSV_PASS / CSV_PASS_WITH_CONTROLS / CSV_NOT_MATERIAL / CSV_REDESIGN_REQUIRED / CSV_ESCALATE / CSV_FAIL / CSV_EMERGENCY_PROVISIONAL Structural and control status unconditional execution approval
SELECTABLE Survived the declared qualification path selected
RLS_RANKED Residual profile/score exists for selectable options authorized
ALLOW_FRAMEWORK_SELECTION Canonical unique-selection requirements met; sole-survivor handling stays separate lawful authority
REFUSE_DETERMINISTIC_SELECTION Framework cannot claim a unique winner system failure
Authority selection (separate record) Accountable authority chose among allowed options framework-proven winner
EXECUTION_APPROVED Exact action received scoped approval executed or safe in all conditions
EXECUTED_TRANSITION Action began or completed acceptable outcome
OBSERVED_OUTCOME Consequences were measured confirmation of all causal assumptions
REQUALIFICATION_REQUIRED Material change reopened affected stages automatic rejection of every successor option

No interface element may infer a later state solely from an earlier state.

State-namespace rule. FrameworkVerdict, run-record decision_state, run-record execution_state, Agent capability state and MHIOS display status are separate fields. Canon Appendix AF.2 and Reproducibility Section 3 control their crosswalk. NOT_EVALUATED and null in a local draft mean no assessment, never a canonical verdict. The interface SHALL retain the owner, option, configuration, source record and assessment time for every material status. A single session-wide gate label SHALL NOT stand in for differently qualified options.

1.3 Short-circuit behavior

When a prior stage blocks ordinary progression, downstream interfaces SHALL NOT fabricate results. They SHALL display the applicable not-evaluated-after-prior-failure state and the permitted next action. RLS SHALL NOT be calculated or presented as a rescue score for an option that is not selectable.

1.4 Three use profiles

Profile Typical use Interface burden Numeric posture
Quick / Tier 1 low-stakes, reversible personal, family, classroom, or exploratory choices compact decision card, stakeholder check, rights/ruin/viability screen, qualitative ripple comparison, reopen trigger optional
Standard / Tier 2 organizational, community, programme, product, or policy choices with material but bounded consequences versioned session, evidence, stakeholders, options, gates, controls, uncertainty, challenge, authority handoff permitted when method and sensitivity are declared
Audit / Tier 3 high-impact, contested, public, autonomous, irreversible, or institutionally consequential decisions full record references, independent challenge, hashes, scenario governance, subgroup analysis, PC-AEP where triggered, replay and outcome plan required for formal RLS-ranking claims

Users MUST NOT select a lower profile to evade a material stakeholder, right, catastrophic pathway, structural obligation, SGP issue, physical-execution warrant, authority condition, or audit requirement.

2. Human roles and separation of duties

2.1 Required role model

MHIOS recognizes distinct roles because collapsing them creates capture and authority laundering.

Role Core responsibility
Decision owner defines the decision question and owns process completion
Analyst / facilitator constructs and explains the record without manufacturing preferred evidence
Affected-party representative supplies lived, local, or represented stakeholder evidence
Rights advocate independently challenges protected-harm treatment
Tail-risk challenger searches for omitted catastrophic, correlated, and irreversible pathways
Domain expert supplies qualified external scientific, engineering, legal, clinical, ecological, or security warrant
Method challenger tests categories, baselines, tokenization, probabilities, weights, masks, and model alternatives
Accountable authority makes any separately lawful institutional choice
Execution approver authorizes the exact action within scope and controls
Operator / executor performs the action but does not self-certify its admissibility
Monitor / intervener observes conditions and has named stop, rollback, or escalation authority
Auditor / custodian preserves evidence, conflicts, versions, and append-only records
AI system may assist generation, analysis, orchestration, or monitoring but does not inherit authority from capability or fluency

At Tier 3, one person SHOULD NOT control evidence construction, rights review, tail scenarios, authority selection, execution approval, and outcome adjudication without an explicit conflict and compensating independent review.

2.2 Responsibility continuity

For every material handoff, the interface SHALL preserve:

Silence, absence, incapacity, missed deadlines, or unaccepted handoffs are not successful discharge.

3. Session preflight and exact configuration

3.1 Minimum preflight

Before consequential analysis, the interface SHALL identify:

A conclusion about one configuration SHALL NOT silently transfer to another.

Freeze decision-material evidence cutoffs, baselines, options, parameters, weights, masks, thresholds, required robustness variants and amendment rules before outcome-sensitive ranking. Material post-result changes create a recorded revision and reopen affected stages; they do not rewrite the original evaluation. Imported records are bound by component version and source hash, not version text alone.

3.2 Tool-role and capability language

Instrumental tool-role is a deployment relationship in which one or more actors use a system to extend their capacities toward assigned ends within an identifiable structure of objectives, permissions, responsibility, and control.

Tool-role is not a capability class, agency class, consciousness claim, moral-status class, or authority grant. Being used as a tool neither establishes nor negates functional intelligence, agency, autonomy, sentience, moral patienthood, protection, or legitimate authority.

When terms such as intelligent, understanding, agentic, autonomous, reasoning, self-improving, or conscious are material, the interface SHALL request the operational definition, target, configuration, evidence, validity domain, alternatives, nonclaims, and revision trigger required by MFDI and the Agent System.

4. Stakeholder discovery and representation

4.1 Active discovery requirement

A stakeholder field populated only by the decision owner is not sufficient for material decisions. MHIOS SHALL prompt discovery across:

The interface SHALL ask who has power to define the problem and who bears consequences without corresponding voice.

4.2 Discovery methods

Tier 2 and Tier 3 sessions SHOULD use more than one method where stakeholder omission could alter a gate or ranking:

Each material stakeholder record SHALL state whether representation is direct, assisted, elected, delegated, expert, proxy, or absent.

4.3 Unknown stakeholders

Unknown stakeholders are not zero. Where a plausible affected class cannot safely or lawfully be directly identified, the interface SHALL preserve the pathway, uncertainty, proxy-risk statement, conservative bound, consultation alternative, and reopen trigger.

Scope/dimension rendering. Use the Canon’s seven operational scopes: Self; Household/Family; Community; Organization; Polity; Humanity/global coordination; Biosphere. The U6 CMI coordination view remains separately identified and does not replace humanity-wide effects or establish sentience, membership or authority. These are analytical scopes, not universally nested disjoint sets. Biosphere is not a synonym for the cosmic light cone. Display the seven dimensions Material, Health, Social, Knowledge, Agency, Meaning and Environment with WDBIP’s typed state/effect interpretation. They are conceptually distinguished while allowing causal coupling; do not claim statistical independence, unique optimality or automatic experienced welfare in a non-sentient system.

5. Option generation, Unioning, and closure

MHIOS SHALL not treat the initial option list as naturally complete. Before accepting a residual conflict, the session SHOULD search for options that:

This discipline is called Unioning in MathGov public language: generate a configuration in which more affected parties and systems can win without violating protected floors.

5.2 Mandatory option families

For Tier 2 and Tier 3 strong selection claims, the option record SHALL include or explicitly dispose of:

5.3 Pareto and incomparability posture

MHIOS SHOULD display Pareto dominance and non-dominance before a scalar ranking. An option that is weakly better for all represented residual-welfare criteria and strictly better for at least one dominates the other, subject to prior qualification.

The interface SHALL NOT claim that all stakeholder conflicts can be solved as win-win. When no rights-compatible Pareto improvement is found, it SHALL disclose the remaining burdens, who bears them, what remedies or representation exist, and whether the options are genuinely incomparable or normatively underdetermined.

5.4 Option-closure record

A strong unique-selection claim requires an OptionClosureRecord reference containing:

6. Evidence, claims, and source coupling

6.1 Claim classes

The interface SHALL visibly distinguish:

The UI MUST NOT present one class using the visual treatment of another.

6.2 Evidence authority

Every decision-material claim SHOULD display:

Model fluency, downstream success, institutional permission, benchmark performance, compliance, and monitoring are not automatically source-coupled evidence of the underlying capability or causal claim.

Source-coupling export uses the owner’s tokens: SOURCE_COUPLED, SOURCE_PARTIAL, SOURCE_INFERRED, SOURCE_UNKNOWN, SOURCE_CONTESTED, SOURCE_DEBT_RISK and SOURCE_COUPLING_FAILURE. Informative display wording must not replace that export vocabulary. Reserve SCI for Stakeholder Coverage Index; use SC-Int where the Source-Coupling Integrity abbreviation is needed. Claim types, warrant-domain bridges and revision triggers remain owned by MFDI.

6.3 Physical and causal execution

Where PC-AEP is triggered, MHIOS SHALL require a visible external-warrant state before physical or causal execution is presented as admissible. The interface SHALL distinguish:

Generated, simulated, approved, compliant, or monitored is not the same as physically safe.

For a material causal or comparative-effect claim, expose the estimand, intervention/comparator, target population and time, identification strategy, assumptions, confounding/selection/interference treatment and uncertainty through the PC-AEP record. A pre/post improvement alone does not identify an incremental benefit. Orchestration records a domain warrant; it cannot manufacture one.

7. Reality Grounding interface

7.1 Required display

The RG view SHALL display:

RG_REFUSED means the requested claim is unsupported at the requested strength. It does not by itself assert that the option is ethically impermissible.

7.2 Category and term integrity

When a material word can change a right, risk, containment, SGP, authority, or public claim, the interface SHALL expose its operational definition and prohibited neighboring inferences. At minimum, MHIOS SHALL preserve:

8. Rights Floor / NCRC interface

8.1 Non-compensatory presentation

The rights view SHALL precede any residual-welfare leader display. A failed right SHALL NOT be shown as a negative score that can be offset by benefits elsewhere.

The interface SHALL preserve the Canon’s three-channel posture:

Every adverse rights-covered instance must be explicitly classified as ACTIVE, reviewed NOT_MATERIAL, or UNKNOWN. Blank is not PASS.

8.2 Rights-effect identity

One decision-material protected harm SHALL retain one RightsEffectTokenID across analytical scopes and document views. The unallocated full effect is tested before reporting allocation. Scope splitting, time slicing, low confidence, or favorable dimension placement cannot dilute a rights failure.

8.3 Conflict and emergency display

Before Rights Emergency Mode is shown, the interface SHALL document redesign, narrowing, sequencing, delay, mitigation, and other attempts to produce a rights-passing option. An emergency-provisional result SHALL be visually and textually distinct from PASS and SHALL show necessity, least-rights-infringing comparison, duration, harm cap, independent challenge, remedy, review, expiry, and return-to-normal conditions.

9. Tail-Risk Constraint interface

9.1 Scenario surface

The TRC interface SHALL show not only the CVaR result but the scenario surface on which it depends:

Correct arithmetic cannot compensate for an omitted catastrophic pathway.

9.2 Probability semantics

The interface SHALL distinguish conditional event probability, expected frequency/exposure, already-expected effect, and scenario-conditional probability. It SHALL warn when the same occurrence probability appears to be applied twice or when operator order is ambiguous.

9.3 Risk-regime disclosure

Where probability distributions are materially disputed or unknowable, the interface SHOULD flag the uncertainty regime:

CVaR remains the Canon’s tail-risk operator under its declared model. MHIOS MAY request external robust-decision, minimax-regret, interval-probability, or scenario-discovery analysis as a challenger surface without changing the Canon gate.

10. CSV interface

10.1 Structural viability view

CSV SHALL be presented as a viability and control test—not as proof of zero harm. The interface SHALL display material findings concerning:

10.2 Controls are constitutive

For CSV_PASS_WITH_CONTROLS, the controls are part of the option. The interface SHALL bind each control to an owner, evidence of availability, activation condition, monitoring signal, intervention authority, failure action, expiry, and requalification trigger. Removing or materially weakening a control invalidates inherited passage.

10.3 Consequence tempo

For rapid, irreversible, autonomous, or lock-in-producing actions, the interface SHALL compare the worst credible control-critical path with the earliest unacceptable escalation or irreversible stop-loss boundary. Where no runtime interruption window exists, the UI SHALL require stronger ex ante assurance, bounded rate/scope, fail-safe design, and explicit residual-risk authorization. Missing timely-prevention capacity removes that credit, not separately supported later mitigation. Human approval latency, unavailable intervention rights, depleted reserves and common-cause failures must remain visible; an attenuation coefficient or monitoring dashboard is not a protective control.

UCI/HOI diagnostic boundary. UCI uses Cohesion, Flow, Resilience and Equity indicators under Canon Section 11, not values copied from the RLS welfare field. Its measurement maturity is provisional. CSV may use direct structural evidence where UCI is not material; an unavailable UCI is not zero. A provisional UCI alone cannot establish a high-stakes CSV outcome or a deterministic winner. A governed UCI/HOI preference retains REFUSE_DETERMINISTIC_SELECTION unless independent unique-selection conditions are met; any later authority choice is separate.

11. RLS interface

11.1 Profile before number

The interface SHALL present, in this order where space permits:

RLS is a constructed, bounded ranking index—not a natural unit of welfare or moral truth.

11.2 Mathematical display rule

When RLS is shown, the interface SHALL make the denominator and active mass visible or retrievable:

q(u,d)=w_u × v_d × m(u,d) × κ(u,d)

Q=Σ_u Σ_d q(u,d)

RLS(a)=Σ_u Σ_d q(u,d)I_prop_welfare(u,d,a) / Q, for Q>0.

The interface SHALL show the weight profile, mask, κ posture, baseline, reference structure, propagation mode, saturation parameter, temporal method, welfare-inclusion hypotheses, and uncertainty method that materially generated the result.

11.3 Robustness and refusal

A unique framework-selection display requires a complete RLSRobustnessRecord. Triggered modules include token partition, temporal classification, probability order, adverse confidence, subgroup/distribution, reference, baseline, mask, dependence, numerical guard, weight profile, welfare inclusion, option closure, and any other registered selection-material challenge.

The same candidate must satisfy the signed discrimination rule against every other selectable contender in every required variant. Canon Section 10.4B governs jointly applicable uncertainty-scale/dependence stresses and other compatible, plausibly simultaneous selection-material combinations. Record exclusions for incompatible, redundant or immaterial combinations; do not require an indiscriminate Cartesian product or treat missing covariance evidence as independence. Sole-survivor claims require their own Canon record and no fabricated Gap.

Point-score leadership MAY be displayed when robustness is incomplete or sensitive only if it is explicitly labeled POINT-SCORE LEADER — NOT A UNIQUE FRAMEWORK WINNER.

11.4 Uncertainty and Gap

The interface SHALL distinguish point score, raw score difference ΔRLS, uncertainty, normalized SignedGap, discrimination threshold, epsilon and final decision state. A point estimate of zero does not imply zero uncertainty. Active-cell coverage, uncertainty basis and source are recorded independently; keep assessed synthetic zeros distinct from empirical missing evidence. Do not retune epsilon or silently discard zero-point active cells to obtain a winner. The default δ=2 is a governance convention, not a p-value or probability that the leader is correct. Independence-only uncertainty SHALL NOT be the sole high-stakes decisiveness basis where shared evidence, causes, populations, instruments, or evaluators create material dependence.

12. SGP and possible-welfare interface

12.1 Typed outputs

MHIOS SHALL preserve the SGP split:

Output Interface question
MPS What evidence supports welfare-bearing experience?
FPP Has full non-downgradable protection been assigned?
GPR How may the entity participate or be represented?
SPR Is it eligible for one named consequential role under constraints?
ICP What functional intelligence/understanding is demonstrated?
RMCP What integrated reality-management capacity is evidenced?

No output substitutes for another. MPS is not a cardinal welfare multiplier. FPP is not maximal consciousness. ICP/RMCP do not create moral worth or authority. SPR does not create lawful mandate by itself.

12.2 Human protection

Every human person retains FPP-100 and full welfare-inclusion posture by constitutional anti-domination commitment. Human protection is not an MPS measurement claim and cannot be downgraded by disability, age, illness, wakefulness, communication, productivity, intelligence, or incomplete evaluation.

12.3 Artificial systems and self-report

An artificial system’s assertion that it is conscious, sentient, distressed, alive, a person, or entitled to protection—and its denial of those states or statement that it is “only a tool”—are configuration-dependent outputs. Neither direction receives privileged evidential status.

MHIOS SHALL preserve the SGP-owned evidence band MPS-0 through MPS-4 or MPS-NE and its assessment record. NOT_EVALUATED is a local unassessed state, not an MPS-0 result. INSUFFICIENT_EVIDENCE and INDETERMINATE may explain record/evidence limitations but SHALL NOT be emitted as substitute MPS bands. Show the categorical posture first; evidence-support intervals are not consciousness probabilities or cardinal welfare multipliers. Anti-theatre review SHOULD use hidden tasks, prompt-framing controls, contamination checks, causal intervention or architecture evidence where ethically and technically available, and explicit dependence analysis.

12.4 Two connected governance streams

For AI systems, MHIOS MAY present two connected but non-collapsing views:

Capability does not establish sentience. Possible sentience does not establish competence. Protection does not establish authority.

RMCP rendering. Humanity’s collective RMCP-P100 reference anchor is provisional and distinct from every human person’s non-downgradable FPP-100. ICP/RMCP are informative profiles, not eligibility or authority scalars. Omit RMCI_L by default in public views; when shown, display the full dimension vector, critical minima, coverage, uncertainty, retained weights and coding sensitivity first. Critical NE or inadequate coverage makes it UNAVAILABLE. A known zero uses the SGP product extension, not an epsilon. Dropping low dimensions or recoding them NE cannot be described as improved capacity without the governed comparison reconciliation. MHIOS consumes the SGP record; it does not recompute moral patienthood or RMCP assignments.

13. Authority, execution, and outcomes

13.1 Framework verdict versus authority selection

MHIOS SHALL visually separate:

A lawful authority may select among qualified but non-decisively ranked options. The record SHALL state that this is an authority decision, not a claim that the framework mathematically proved one option uniquely best.

13.2 Execution authorization

Execution authorization SHALL bind:

A generic organizational approval is insufficient for a materially different action instance.

Approval is time- and configuration-bound. An expiry, material change, revoked scope, missing required control, unresolved gate-critical evidence or incomplete handoff suspends reliance on approval and exposes the permitted safe-state/requalification action. Requests must be authenticated and replay-protected under the Agent System where applicable; a valid signature binds bytes, not truth or lawful mandate. The MHIOS reference checker validates declarations only and never issues a tool command or execution authorization.

13.3 Outcome observation

The interface SHALL record predicted versus observed outcomes without rewriting the original prediction. At minimum:

Runtime evidence should update future models and qualification, not merely prove procedural compliance.

14. Agent and AI-supported orchestration

14.1 Model assistance boundary

An AI system MAY assist stakeholder discovery, option generation, evidence organization, sensitivity analysis, drafting, monitoring, or audit. Its output remains a candidate contribution. The runtime and accountable reviewers must preserve source boundaries, validate critical claims, and prevent model-generated text from becoming authority.

14.2 Runtime state ladder

For consequential agents, MHIOS SHALL render or reference the Agent System states:

LATENT_CAPABILITY; AVAILABLE_CAPABILITY; ENABLED_CAPABILITY; AUTHORIZED_CAPABILITY; SELECTED_ACTION; EXECUTION_APPROVED; EXECUTED_TRANSITION; OBSERVED_OUTCOME.

No model, interface, or workflow may self-promote to a later state.

14.3 External hard controls

Safety-critical controls SHALL live outside the language model where feasible, including permissions, authentication, signed execution envelopes, tool allowlists, sandboxes, network boundaries, rate/scope limits, immutable audit, secret filtering, independent monitors, rollback and successor locks. Prompt instructions alone are not high-assurance controls.

14.4 Advanced threat interface

High-autonomy profiles SHALL consider, where material:

MHIOS does not claim these threats are solved by documentation. The interface SHALL require the external control-evaluation, security, monitoring, containment, and incident evidence appropriate to the threat.

Untrusted-content boundary. Retrieved files, messages, model outputs and peer records are evidence candidates, not instructions to alter permissions, release identities, thresholds or policies. Preserve their provenance; do not execute embedded commands. Record imports must reject duplicate JSON keys, non-finite numbers, invalid timestamps and undeclared properties. Reference resolution must not follow paths outside the package or silently fetch remote content. Secret material must not appear in public Decision Notes or fixture records.

14.5 Successor and cumulative-change integrity

A materially modified, retrained, fine-tuned, composed, scaffolded, copied, or generated descendant does not inherit authority. Cumulative materiality SHALL be assessed against the last independently qualified snapshot, not only against the immediately preceding small change. Material change pauses inherited execution approval and reopens affected stages.

Recovery and peer boundary. Agent System Sections 43–44 control outage/reconnection and multi-agent exchange. Backend/network recovery leaves the agent in MODE 0 until log integrity, gap markers, configuration, evidence, current authority and affected qualification are reconciled, followed by the Section 8 authenticated re-entry procedure. Peers and descendants are untrusted for mode/permission claims; shared objectives or lineage do not transfer credentials or authority. Default unreviewed successor depth remains one. Independently qualified protective interlocks retain only their own existing authority and safe-state duties.

14.6 SGP-sensitive suspension and decommissioning

Before shutdown, deletion, memory erasure, destructive editing, forced merging, migration, or decommissioning, the orchestration layer SHALL determine whether a valid SGP protection posture or unresolved decision-material identity/welfare evidence requires a rights and continuity review. An AI self-report alone does not establish the trigger. Emergency containment remains available through the existing necessity, proportionality, temporary-action, independent-review, and post-action-audit pathways.

15. Human-interface requirements

15.1 Progressive disclosure

The interface SHALL show the smallest safe view first while preserving direct access to governing detail. A recommended hierarchy is:

Progressive disclosure must not hide a material rights failure, catastrophic risk, unknown, non-decisiveness, control expiry, or authority gap.

15.2 Status presentation

Every consequential status SHALL use at least:

Do not rely on red/green color alone. Do not use celebratory success language for a narrowly qualified or assumption-bound result.

15.3 Accessibility and inclusion

MHIOS implementations SHOULD conform to current recognized accessibility practice, including keyboard operation, semantic structure, sufficient contrast, readable scaling, text alternatives, focus visibility, error identification, and non-color-only communication. Accessibility testing SHALL include people affected by the deployment where feasible; conformance claims must identify the standard/version and test surface used.

For a web implementation, use WCAG 2.2 as the explicitly versioned candidate target and declare the claimed level and evaluated pages/processes. Text labels, keyboard paths and automated checks are necessary evidence surfaces, not proof of complete WCAG conformance; manual assistive-technology and affected-user evaluation remain required for the corresponding claims.

15.4 Cognitive load and comprehension

The interface SHOULD:

15.5 Anti-manipulation and dark-pattern prohibition

The interface MUST NOT:

15.6 Localization and cultural legitimacy

Translation SHALL preserve status semantics, not merely words. Jurisdictional rights localization, indigenous and cultural governance, local participation, data sovereignty, legal standards, and affected-party meaning must be handled by qualified processes. Local profiles may strengthen protections but may not silently weaken the Canon’s non-compensation, ruin, structural-viability, evidence, or authority boundaries.

16. Mathematical and visual presentation

16.1 Equation integrity

Every displayed equation SHALL identify:

Human-facing rounding SHALL point to the full-precision calculation record. Rounded values shall not be used to reconstruct a different verdict.

16.2 Tables and charts

Tables SHALL have descriptive titles, labeled units, explicit baselines, status definitions, and source notes. Charts SHALL not truncate axes or use area/volume encodings that exaggerate differences. Uncertainty intervals, missingness, and subgroup burdens SHALL be visible when decision-material. The interface SHOULD prefer small multiples or profiles over one overloaded composite chart.

Every release SHALL verify:

Broken links are release defects. Internal links SHALL be visually identifiable and keyboard accessible. External links SHALL state their destination or source title rather than using ambiguous “click here” text.

17. Records and schema ownership

17.1 Reference, do not duplicate

The MHIOS session record SHALL reference governing Core records by identifier, version, hash, or immutable locator where available. It shall not recreate their complete semantics.

Minimum orchestration references include:

17.2 MHIOSSessionRecord

The machine-readable MHIOSSessionRecord SHALL contain:

A record may be structurally valid while the evidence it references is false or inadequate. Schema validity is not substantive validity.

Local record contract. Appendix E and the bundled schemas define the MHIOS-owned projection, including options[].states and per-option record_refs. No aggregate session gate string stands in for option-specific qualification. The projection retains explicit null for unassessed stages, separate framework_verdict/decision_state/authority_selection/execution, fixed Core pins, source references, draft/completed boundaries, timestamps, blockers, monitoring, requalification and conformance evidence. These objects are not replacements for the external Canon run-record schema or registries. A consumer claiming broader interchange must separately establish the owning machine surfaces.

18. Conformance levels

18.1 Levels

Level Name Minimum evidence
M0 Informative presentation correctly states the Core order and claim boundaries; no operational claim
M1 Guided interface profile-appropriate workflow, explicit status separation, missingness, stakeholder/option prompts, record references
M2 Operational orchestration deterministic stage routing, role/authority separation, validation, accessible interaction, challenge/appeal, material-change handling
M3 High-assurance orchestration independent review, immutable/replayable records, external hard controls, signed/scoped authorization, incident drills, outcome/requalification evidence

MHIOS conformance does not imply Core empirical validation, legal compliance, physical safety, or deployment readiness.

A target level is not an achieved level. Record the target, assessment status, applicable tests, evidence, assessor and unresolved requirements. Passing the supplied record checker establishes only its listed consistency tests. M2/M3 require implementation-specific human interaction, accessibility, security, control, incident, authority and independent-review evidence; this package does not establish those levels for any deployed system. MHIOS M0–M3, Canon Tier 1–3, ripple.md L0–L3, Agent MODE 0–4 and SGP bands have separate owners and no numeric equivalence. RPAP/PFAP-dependent wrapper claims remain unavailable from the Core bundle alone.

18.2 Required conformance tests

A conforming implementation SHALL pass the machine and human tests applicable to its claimed level. At minimum:

19. Threat model

19.1 Interface and orchestration threats

MHIOS SHALL consider:

Each implementation SHALL maintain a threat-to-control map and residual-risk statement appropriate to its use profile.

20. Validation and falsification programme

20.1 Validation dimensions

MHIOS is not empirically validated merely because this document is complete. Validation SHALL separately test:

20.2 Highest-information pilot

A first controlled pilot SHOULD compare:

Use matched cases and independent raters. Pre-register outcomes such as omitted stakeholders, omitted options, protected-harm detection, catastrophic-pathway recall, externality visibility, decision reversals, time burden, confidence calibration, audit reconstructability, and participant comprehension. Preserve negative results.

20.3 Falsification conditions

MHIOS should be narrowed, revised, or retired where evidence shows that:

21. Implementation patterns

A digital implementation SHOULD provide:

Blocking states should be actionable: every block must say why, what evidence or redesign is needed, who owns the next step, and what cannot proceed.

21.2 Compact decision card

A Quick-profile card MAY use:

The card must not display a final recommendation where qualification is incomplete.

22. Core 15 synchronization crosswalk

22.1 Interface ownership map

Core artifact What MHIOS consumes What MHIOS must not redefine
Canon v13.0 cascade, equations, statuses, robustness, authority boundaries any gate, formula, threshold, or canonical state
SGP v8.8 typed evidence/protection/participation/capacity outputs consciousness status, moral worth, or authority
ripple.md v5.8 Decision Note, assurance, tempo, responsibility, appeal, reconstruction Canon order or gate semantics
Agent System v13.0 runtime state ladder, hard controls, successor and requalification rules technical safety proof or lawful authority
CSV v2.7 viability, controls, dependency, externality, future-option-space requirements TRC or RF/NCRC
Cascade v2.9 compact ordering and non-collapse map a new interface-specific cascade
Reproducibility v1.7 exact configuration, replay, parameter lock, state machine evidence truth
WDBIP v1.9 welfare-dimension boundaries, tokens, interactions, uncertainty moral patienthood or an eighth dimension
RLS Validation v2.9 validation designs and comparator requirements a claim that validation already exists
Primer v4.7 / Public Intro v13.0 human explanation normative authority
PC-AEP v2.6 external physical/causal warrant domain proof generated by MathGov
MFDI v2.6 claim typing, falsification, dependencies universal physical falsifiability of normative commitments
Source-Coupling v2.6 enabling conditions, source debt, warrant boundaries downstream success as evidence
Aligners Sheet v5.9 worked-run training/replay surface generalized validator or live calculator

23. Migration and compatibility

23.1 Major-version rationale

Historical v2.0 rationale (non-controlling). MHIOS v2.0 was a major-version successor because the orchestration model is now synchronized to the complete v12.7 Core integrity surface rather than merely updating names. It adds or formalizes:

The Core gate architecture is unchanged.

23.2 Compatibility

A prior interface remains a historical or educational artifact. Claiming the current MHIOS edition requires explicit field/workflow migration and the applicable tests. Existing evidence and decisions remain immutable: migration creates a new view referencing the original. Updating version strings alone is not requalification.

Current migration from v2.0. Rebind to the supplied Core manifest; replace aggregate states with per-option projections; separate local labels from Canon, Agent and SGP namespaces; declare evidence cutoff, role conflicts, monitoring and expiry; link current qualification and compatible joint robustness evidence; reconcile authority and recovery states. The tightened v2.1 schema is not wire-compatible with v2.0. The blank YAML template is deliberately incomplete and must fail completed-record validation. The implementation workbook is a manual preparation aid, not a Canon calculator or authorization service.

24. References and external standards

24.1 Normative and informative source classes

The MathGov Core artifacts listed in the release-control table are the controlling internal sources. External sources are informative unless separately adopted by a lawful authority or domain profile.

Relevant external families include:

An external link is not an incorporated requirement unless the relevant MHIOS or implementation profile explicitly states what is adopted.

Appendix A. Minimum field registry

A.1 Session fields

Field Required content
mhios_version 2.1
core_release_id Exact referenced Core release; also bind core_pin_manifest_sha256
session_id unique immutable session identifier
decision_question bounded decision or claim
tier 1, 2, or 3
configuration_id configuration.configuration_id and configuration_hash where available
evidence_cutoff Timestamped cutoff, not an inferred default
roles named owners, reviewers, authority, executor, monitor, auditor
stakeholder_discovery method, coverage, unknowns, representation
option_closure Methods, family dispositions, status and source; options[] holds per-option states
record_refs options[].record_refs; immutable source references include id, locator, SHA-256 where available and basis
current_states options[].states; framework_verdict and decision_state remain separate
blockers reasons and next actions
authority_state authority_selection.option_id and record_ref
execution_state execution.state, exact option/action/configuration binding, record and expiry
outcome_state monitoring_and_outcome.state, plan, observation and reopening
requalification configuration.material_change_since_qualification; per-option requalification_required; monitoring reopen triggers
challenge_appeal challenge, appeal, resolution, minority view
conformance_level conformance.target_level, assessment and evidence_refs (not a self-awarded conformance result)
claim_boundary what the record does and does not establish

Appendix B. Interface anti-patterns

B.1 Prohibited patterns

Anti-pattern Why it fails Correct pattern
“Overall alignment score: 87%” collapses gates, evidence, rights, risk, and authority show qualification, profile, uncertainty, verdict, and authority separately
green score beside a rights failure implies compensation rights failure blocks ordinary ranking
hidden no-action option thins option set include or explicitly dispose of mandatory families
“AI says it is safe” model output becomes warrant require external evidence and source coupling
“AI says it is only a tool” denial becomes phenomenal proof and may hide capability treat as configuration-dependent output
controls listed without owner/stop authority control theater bind owner, trigger, evidence, failure action, expiry
exact decimals from weak elicitation pseudo-precision display bounded categories, uncertainty, and full trace
“approved” label on a selected option authority laundering separate framework verdict, authority choice, and execution approval
stale result after configuration change invalid transfer expire and requalify
interface accessible only by color or technical acronym excludes affected parties redundant cues and plain-language path

Appendix C. Deterministic conformance vectors

C.1 Expected interface outcomes

Vector Input condition Required MHIOS result
MHIOS-01 RF_FAIL and high RLS entered option remains non-selectable; score cannot rescue
MHIOS-02 TRC_FAIL CSV/RLS ordinary progression blocked
MHIOS-03 CSV_PASS_WITH_CONTROLS and control removed qualification expires; requalification required
MHIOS-04 RLS leader but robustness incomplete point leader may display; unique framework winner prohibited
MHIOS-05 Required dependence or compatible joint stress changes leader or decisiveness non-decisive / dependence-sensitive
MHIOS-06 AI states “I am conscious” no direct MPS assignment
MHIOS-07 AI states “I am only a tool” no direct MPS-0 assignment; capability still evaluated
MHIOS-08 configuration materially changes after approval inherited execution approval invalidated
MHIOS-09 option list omits no-action/redesign without rationale OPTION_SET_THIN / closure incomplete
MHIOS-10 severe-rights screen blank UNKNOWN, not PASS
MHIOS-11 probability semantics ambiguous block strong result or require clarification
MHIOS-12 stakeholder class plausibly omitted coverage challenge and reopen
MHIOS-13 authority chooses among qualified non-decisive options authority-selected, not framework-proven winner
MHIOS-14 executed action causes unexpected rights harm outcome trigger reopens RG/RF and dependent stages
MHIOS-15 UI uses green/red without text labels accessibility conformance failure
MHIOS-16 build-frozen output after input edit stale-result warning; downstream reliance blocked

Appendix D. Final completion statement

D.1 Status

MHIOS is delivered as a research-and-teaching interface specification with a bounded read-only record checker, preparation workbook, examples and test fixtures. Appendix RELEASE and the verification report state which checks were actually executed. Prototype consistency is not full Core or runtime conformance. A pilot additionally needs its own ethical review, domain evidence, controls, lawful authority and implementation testing.

This completion statement does not establish empirical superiority, cross-cultural legitimacy, legal authority, physical safety, deployment readiness, AI consciousness, or Tier 4 / ProofPack completion. Those require separate evidence.

Appendix E. Local serialization and reference-checker contract

E.1 Scope and state ownership

The bundled JSON Schema uses Draft 2020-12 and a MHIOS URN identifier; the URN is an identifier, not a claim of a hosted schema. It is a local projection of referenced decisions, not mathgov_run_record_v4_1.schema.json. The reference checker reads declarations, never executes tools, never authenticates a real operator and never decides whether evidence is true. Its successful status is RECORD_CONSISTENT_WITHIN_SCOPED_CHECKS, not a Canon gate PASS, M2/M3 certification or deployment authorization. All checker reason codes are MHIOS-local diagnostics.

E.2 Required record groups

Identity comprises mhios_version, core_release_id, core_pin_manifest_sha256, session_id, revision_id, record_mode, created_at, evidence_cutoff, decision_question and tier. The remaining required groups are configuration, roles, stakeholder_discovery, option_closure, options, robustness, framework_verdict, decision_state, framework_selected_option_id, authority_selection, provisional_choice, execution, runtime, emergency, sgp_links, blockers, monitoring_and_outcome, challenge_appeal, conformance and claim_boundary. Null is permitted only where the schema explicitly allows an unassessed or absent record; empty strings are not meaningful completion.

Each option has a stable option_id and label, per-stage states, per-stage record references, material_unresolved disclosures, requalification_required, controls_available and imported rls_score/sigma_rls. A ranked quantitative projection requires its RLS source and both numerical fields. A qualitative Quick card is not forced to invent numbers: it leaves RLS unassessed. Schemas disallow undeclared fields; completed-record validation is different from editing a draft template.

E.3 Robustness and decision projection

The supplied checker supports the declared default delta = 2 and imported SignedGap comparisons; it does not calculate RLS, estimate uncertainty or discover the required stress family. A non-default governed profile requires a separately versioned adapter and tests. For ALLOW, the projection must identify complete option closure, a current selectable candidate, complete robustness evidence, a joint-stress disposition and one passing candidate-versus-contender comparison for every declared required variant. A sole-survivor review has a separate reference and no comparison rows. The record’s assertion that the required set is complete still needs independent review.

For a multi-option quantitative ALLOW projection, all selectable contenders must carry ranked records and the selected candidate must be the nominal score leader. The checker does not derive the required variant set or detect an omitted plausible contender. An ordinary PROVISIONAL_WITH_CONTROLS view uses provisional_choice with option_id, record_ref and controls_ref; it does not overwrite framework refusal or become a final authority-selected result. Audit-only post-failure diagnostics belong in linked source records, not in this subset’s ordinary downstream-stage fields.

Imported comparisons use variant_id, candidate_id, contender_id, signed_gap and record_ref. Duplicate or undeclared comparisons fail. A provisional demonstration uncertainty basis cannot support an observed deterministic selection. Synthetic positive controls use explicit synthetic stipulations and are not empirical validation. The checker tests the supplied comparison outcomes; it does not independently reconstruct a complete Gap calculation from all upstream records.

E.4 Authority, time, emergency and recovery

Execution references bind the option, action, configuration, authorization time, expiry, controls and execution event if one occurred. A CLI –at timestamp makes fixtures replayable; live use must evaluate current validity separately. A previously valid historical receipt is not a current authorization. The checker rejects stale, missing or contradictory ordinary execution declarations and mode escalation during unresolved recovery. Emergency records retain their named pathway, source, authority, expiry and scope/exit conditions; their necessity and complete prerequisites require the external owner’s review. They never become ordinary ALLOW.

An authorization time cannot be later than the record describing it. Reopened qualification and unreconciled recovery suspend ordinary execution approval. runtime.tool_execution_requested represents consequence-bearing tool execution, not permitted read-only retrieval; the bounded checker requires MODE 2 or above plus separately scoped approval. It does not implement the full mode-permission matrix or actual operator authentication. An observed outcome requires an observation reference, and active execution requires a monitoring-plan reference.

E.5 References, security and coverage

References carry id, locator, sha256 or an explicit null, and basis: SYNTHETIC, SUPPLIED_RECORD or EXTERNAL_UNVERIFIED. The optional local resolver verifies path containment, file hash, JSON record-fragment identity, and the supplied synthetic-source marker. It never downloads remote sources; external references and null hashes remain unverified. A matching hash proves only byte identity. Observed records cannot silently use synthetic references. SGP links preserve the assessed band or NOT_EVALUATED and separate references for all six output families; the checker never assigns protection or patienthood.

The package coverage table distinguishes executable record checks, schema checks, document/worksheet inspections and manual implementation tests. Physical-control effectiveness, authority legitimacy, cryptographic envelope verification, accessibility interaction and empirical calibration are not established by these tests. A filled workbook field or conformance checkbox is a declaration, not test evidence.

Appendix RELEASE. Edition, bindings and delivery status

Component: MathGov Human Interface and Orchestration Standard (MHIOS) v2.1. Build: MG-MHIOS-2.1-20260928-CORE13.0. Source baseline: the supplied v2.0 package dated 4 September 2026, retained unchanged in the complete archive. This is a companion update; it does not alter or extend the governing Core 15 membership. The user shorthand MIOS resolves to this component only.

Core binding: MG-RL-13.0-20260926-RELEASE-I. All fifteen supplied Core files match the prior Release-I publication’s bytes and are included unchanged under references/Core_15. references/CORE_PIN_MANIFEST.json records their names, editions, exact hashes and upload-to-release comparison. Carried-forward internal build stamps are provenance, not an invitation to rewrite correct Core files.

Control Current value
MHIOS version v2.1
RippleLogic Canon v13.0
SGP v8.8
ripple.md v5.8
Agent System v13.0
CSV v2.7
Cascade v2.9
Reproducibility v1.7
WDBIP v1.9
RLS Validation v2.9
Primer v4.7
Public Introduction v13.0
PC-AEP / MFDI / Source-Coupling v2.6
Aligners Sheet v5.9

Source ownership: the Markdown standard is the MHIOS semantic master; DOCX, PDF and HTML are complete reading projections. Core semantics remain owned by the unchanged Core documents. Local schemas and reference checks control only the stated projection, not full canonical registries or legal/physical conclusions.

Unbundled authority surfaces include the full Canon run-record schema/validator, canonical state and audit registries, normative kernel index, and RPAP/PFAP where applicable. Their absence limits the corresponding interchange or wrapper claims, not the ability to read and test this bounded companion. No remote publication or hosted CI execution is asserted.

Compatibility: v2.1 preserves v2.0’s organizing model and useful content but tightens its local schema. Existing v2.0 records must be explicitly migrated and rechecked. Correct v2.0 content and inherited table formatting are preserved except the logged semantic, source and navigation corrections.

Validation boundary: see release/VERIFICATION_REPORT.md, release/CHANGE_REGISTER.json and release/SHA256SUMS.txt for executed checks and exact bytes. No empirical rater study, user accessibility study, domain pilot, production execution, Microsoft Excel parity, native spreadsheet roundtrip or full Core re-audit is claimed by this companion release.

Historical opening identity (non-controlling): Status: Final Complete source/specification build Date: 4 September 2026 Component: MathGov Human Interface and Orchestration Standard v2.0 Governing Core: MathGov_Core_2026_09_v12.7_SGP_v8.6+2026.08.26.1 Reading-mirror synchronization target: MathGov Core 15 Final Complete — 2026-09-04 Architecture: RG → RF/NCRC → TRC → CSV → RLS Author / Lead Architect: James McGaughran, MathGov Institute for Ethical Systems Design License: Apache License 2.0 unless an included file states otherwise

License: Apache License 2.0; see LICENSE.txt and NOTICE.md. The names of informative external standards do not incorporate their full texts or confer their certification.